Coming to America
March 2007
Hiroshi Senju
►Born in Tokyo in 1958. |
For his new murals, Senju expresses modernism created with a painting style called Nihon-ga, the origin of which dates back more than a thousand years. The artist makes pigment from natural materials—minerals, shells and semi-precious stones—mixes with nikawa (hide-glue) and water, then applies to special, hand-screened, Japanese rice paper. Senju’s works will replace original murals by Japanese 20th-century painter Kaii Higashiyama (1908–99). The murals were vandalized and later replaced with plain paper during the restoration project for the country’s 1976 bicentennial celebration.
Custom-made and built by the Japanese government, the artistic and architectural masterpiece is the only villa of its kind outside of Japan. Yoshimura Junzo, one of Japan’s foremost architects, designed Shofuso in 1953. It was presented by the America-Japan Society of Tokyo to the Museum of Modern Art in New York for exhibition as part of the World War II reconciliation between Japan and the United States. Given to Philadelphia and reassembled in 1958, Shofuso occupies a site that has been home to Japanese structures and landscaping almost continuously since the 1876 Centennial Exposition, when a Japanese bazaar and garden were in the area.
In designing and executing this new, permanent installation, Senju is honoring Shofuso with the ancient Japanese tradition of a master painter giving a splendid gift to the community. Senju also is donating all copyrights from sales of reproductions of the murals to support the preservation of the Pine Breeze Villa. For more information, call 215.878.5097.


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